The Harry Truman Presidential
Library is worth a visit to Independence, Missouri, about a half hour
outside of Kansas City.. Independence is a quaint town, where the
visitor goes back in time by just being there. The library and museum itself
are on sprawling grounds. The interior is sleek and modern, and conveys much
about Truman's presidency. As with many of the presidential libraries and
museums, there is a replica of the Oval Office, as well as samples of the china
used during his two terms. However, three items stood out, which made the
library and museum exceptional.
The first item located
right by the replica of the Oval Office, was his sign, "The buck stops
here," which famously helped define the mood of his presidency as it sat
on his desk. On the back read the words, "I'm from Missouri." These
catch phrases became commonplace long after his presidency was over, so seeing
the original was a lighthearted aspect of his presidential legacy and showed
how his influence transcended popular culture and remained for decades to come.
Of a more serious nature,
were artifacts from World War Two. There were many, but one of the stand outs
was an original copy of Adolph Hitler’s book, “Mein Kompf,” his autobiography.
There are only 40 original copies in the world and Harry Truman was given one
of them after the war. The book was striking in its appearance, due to its
unusual size. Its white enormous binding, yellowed with age, is so huge, it
spoke volumes abut he dictator: the powerful size of Hitler’s Third Reich; his
uncompromising sense of self; and his extraordinary and unrealistic sense of
power amid the threat of the world domination he posed.
Photo by Jann Segal |
Not to be outdone
however, was the section on Truman’s decision to drop the Atomic bomb on Japan.
That section of the museum was riveting, as it could have been assembled yesterday
with the quotes by his advisers and scientists on the pros and cons of dropping
an atomic war head. In a small corner of the museum almost in a section easy to
miss, is a manila envelope. That envelope rather casually contained handwritten
orders in light blue ink to do “it” after August second. The “it,” was his
decision to drop the Atomic bomb. It was casually written, and handed to a
secretary, yet it changed the course of the war and the world forever.
After seeing the library,
which takes a few hours to complete, a visit to the center of town itself is a
must. The quaint 1940’s appeal is striking, as is Truman’s statue outside the
court house. One store in town is even called “Wild About Harry,” which evokes
the mood the country was in during his presidency, and includes a hat and cane
on the sign. His childhood home is near the museum, and tickets for the home
tour can be purchased in town in the Visitor's Center.
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