Photo by Anita LaVasseur |
In
past years, elephants helped build Asia as part of a necessary transportation
infrastructure. Over the years they have been abused. Many elephant orphanages
and sanctuaries have sprung up in various countries to stem the abuse, but much
of it still continues and only now is even recognized as abuse. In Thailand for
instance, it is still possible to ride on the back of an elephant and watch
them perform a show where they paint with their trunks. In Nepal, in Chitwan
National Park, elephant rides are offered as part of a jungle safari. Those
days are quickly coming to an end with more and more people feeling that kind
of activity exploits the animals.
The
tide is changing in Asia. Even when elephant rides are offered, many tour
groups do not participate. What has taken its place however, are elephant
sanctuary visits, where the elephants are being rehabilitated. These
sanctuaries exist throughout parts of Thailand, Malaysia, and Nepal to name a few countries.
Visitors first watch a movie on the process of capturing abused elephants to
bring them to the sanctuary. It is a rough and tumble process due to the
animal's weight, and at first blush does not look humane. Fortunately, at
the Malaysia sanctuary at least, they are working with the
Smithsonian and following established guidelines for elephant capture. The
elephants may not like being drugged, chained down and carried to the
sanctuary, and the process is difficult to watch, but the end result is they
get to live better lives, breed in captivity, and avoid extinction.
Visitors
to these sanctuaries are allowed to spend time feeding elephant families
including the babies. They are given sugar cane, carrots, and other fruits and
vegetables appropriate for feeding. After the feeding is over, the elephants
are brought out for a bath by the mahouts, and visitors are allowed to wade
into the river with the baby elephants and help wash them.
Washing
baby elephants has turned into a fairly robust tourist activity, as elephant
reserves turn away from elephant rides and shows. It can be a very, very wet
experience, however! Washing baby elephants involves wading into waist deep
water, and likely being splashed by the animals and their care takers. So when
booking an eco-adventure of this nature, make sure to bring an extra change of
clothes (including underwear!), no matter what the literature says. Some
sanctuaries have half day visits, some are full day, and some allow for home
stays where the visitor spends the night at the sanctuary and helps care for
the elephants during the entire stay.
For
more information on elephant sanctuaries, click on the links in this article.
More specifically, in Malaysia about an hour outside of Kuala Lampur, there is
the Kuala Gandah Elephant Sanctuary (also called the Elephant Orphanage Sanctuary).
In Thailand outside of Chiang Mai, one to consider is Friends of the Asian
Elephant and the Thai Elephant Conservation Center near Lampang,True
conservancies will not have shows which cater to children, will not offer
elephant safaris, and will only admit about 30 people at a time. Book in
advance since spots fill quickly. Tickets to visit these sights can easily be
purchased on Viator.cm.
No comments:
Post a Comment