Photos: Jann Segal |
Over time, Petra passed from Syrian to Roman rule by
AD 106, and it declined rapidly after that when sea routes were established in
favor of land routes for trading. It passed into the hands of the Crusaders in
the 12th Century who built a fortress there, then ultimately abandoned
it. The ancient city was again found in the 1800s by explorers. What seems
clear however, was that Petra was at times ruled by Muslims, later by
Christians, and local folklore states that it was divined by the wand of Moses,
in an attempt to bring water to the Israelites. He never made it to Israel of course, and is buried
in nearby Mt. Nebo.
The
canyon walls of the Siq on the way to the Treasury reminded me so much of the
Slot canyons in Page, Arizona. But seeing the tombs everywhere and
understanding too that the Treasury was just one of many and even a tomb itself
was quite something. All of the houses of the time were destroyed during an
earthquake or were in some other form of disrepair.
If traveling solo, as we met others who were doing, the
Jordan Pass includes one full day of sightseeing in Petra. Cruise ship passengers also take a day trip
there from Aquaba and purchase their tickets at the entrance of the archaeological
site. The OAT tour seemed to follow the inclusions of the Jordan Pass. There is
also an option for two and three days there, but that further exploration still
means its necessary to walk into and out of the site via the Siq. There are at
least 60 hotels and youth hostels in the immediate vicinity around the main
entrance. Since Moses has a connection
to Petra and certainly Jordan itself, the closest town with hotels that is at
the entrance of the ancient site itself is Wadi Musa, or Valley of Moses.
While there. aside from the experience of walking thru
the Siq to the Treasury (and possibly even the Monastery), many photographic opportunities
abound in the form of all the tombs, remnants of the civilization that was once
there, and certainly the camels! Walking there for the day and back isn’t
difficult, but requires a fair amount of physical fitness and endurance in
sunny conditions.
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